Logical Reasoning Question 21
Question; Direction; Study the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below:
Humans have moral and ethical values; that is, they accept standards according to which their conduct is judged as right or wrong, good or evil. Despite our morals and ethics varying from person to person, value judgments concerning human behavior are passed across all cultures. The development of strong AI constitutes a range of moral and ethical dilemmas. For a super artificial intelligence system to conform and benefit society it must adhere to the rules developed by the humans. Thus, the values of the humans are the values of the robots. What can be strongly argued is that the values of humans are the values of the robots?
Options:
A) The robots replicate the behaviors of human-designed programs
B) The robots just follow the commands given to them by humans
C) The robots are capable of learning human values and morals
D) None of these
Show Answer
Answer:
Correct Answer; A
Solution:
- (a)
- Deductive reasoning is a logical process where conclusions are drawn from premises that are known or assumed to be true.
- Argumentation
- Degrees of a Characteristic Analogy The robots (AI) are made by the special human-made programs which consist of various tasks and behaviors that replicate human behaviors mostly. So, the robots replicate the possible behaviors of human-designed programs.